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-   -   Coolant flush gone bad. Please help (https://www.saturnforum.com/forum/general-tech-help-13/coolant-flush-gone-bad-please-help-11448/)

CDCallahan 08-31-2018 06:23 AM

Coolant flush gone bad. Please help
 
guys, I really need your help here. I pulled my radiator drain plug out, and now that I put in back in coolant is still pouring out as if it wasn’t even there!!!

Ive been having coolant shooting out from under my coolant reservoir cap, so I replaced the cap, which didn’t stop the problem, and I ordered a new coolant temp sensor with the pigtail, and a new thermostat that should be here this coming Monday and Friday.

I also read read on the forums here that another guy had a similar problem, and replaced the parts I mentioned with no luck. Another suggestion was to flush the cooling system and get some new coolant in there. Fine.

After work tonight i got the coolant system flush detergent, a bunch of coolant, and I was ready to go.

I pulled the the radiator drain plug, let it drain, put the plug back in, and went up to put the detergent stuff in, and as soon as I dumped the bottle in it started draining right out the bottom! I’m so screwed if I don’t get my car back on the road guys. Please help me out.

19bonestock88 08-31-2018 03:39 PM

Did you screw the petcock all the way in? It’ll be a little stiff for the last couple turns...

CDCallahan 08-31-2018 04:39 PM

So when I unscrewed it initially it just came out just using my fingers, and when I put in back in I used some pliers to give it some extra oomph than I could do with just my fingers. I can try to use pliers to tighten it some more, I just really don’t want to break that plastic plug off in there or something.

CDCallahan 08-31-2018 07:17 PM

Well I’m officially completely screwed. I tried tightening it tighter using pliers, but I got it too tight, so when I tried to loosen it back up I broke off the plastic pieces.

Now I need to figure out how I’m going to get that drain cock out, and if I’m able to use the push in and twist type that my local parts store has or if I’ll have to order a new one.


derf 08-31-2018 08:20 PM

Is you radiator still massively leaking at the petcock? If it is sealed, do you really need to be able to remove it?

Could probably hammer a groove/ slot in it and get with a fat flathead. But that puts stress on the aluminum it mates to.

Could use a small punch to put a dimple in the petcock, then angle the punch or other tool so that when you tap it with a hammer, it imparts a counter clockwise rotation of the petcock.

You could use an easy out but that destroys the petcock and I'm not sure if they work on plastic.

What vehicle is this?

Was your cooling fan under the hood on when the antifreeze was pissing out from the reservoir cap?

Also, how soon after you start the car does it overheat?

CDCallahan 09-08-2018 03:32 AM

Sorry, Derf, I’ll update my signature info so you guys know what kinda cars I’m driving.

The saturn has been sitting since this epic fail. I blew through the reservoir to drain the coolant faster because I was getting impatient. When I did that I blew out the rubber o-ring that the petcock sits against to seal the lower drain hole (there’s the hole the petcock threads into, and a hole on the bottom that I’m assuming is used to slowly drain coolant?)

luckily I was able to recover the o-ring, that’s a whole other story.

Now im wondering, does the o-ring go over the shaft of the petcock? Or does it go inside the drain hole around the opening for the lower drain hole?

Ive tried ever major parts outlet trying to find this particular petcock, but none of them have the same shaft length, or they are the push-and-turn type, rather than the threaded petcock my radiator has.

I even went as far as to call the shop that replaced my radiator to ask them where they got my radiator, then I called advanced auto parts where they got the radiator, they didn’t have it, and I even asked the guy to pull the radiator for my car they had, and check the petcock to see if it matches mine - no dice.

I work at autozone, so I didn’t feel too bad asking the dude at advanced to do that because I would’ve totally pulled down a radiator and checked the petcock for a customer haha.

After work tonight I’m going to get a torch, heat up a flathead screw driver, melt a slot into the petcock, and try my darndest to get it outta there.

My car has just been sitting without coolant for a week, which I’m sure is not ideal, so I really need to get this going and get my car back on the road.

Rubehayseed 09-08-2018 07:47 AM

If there's an O-ring, it should fit into a groove on the petcock, not inside a hole in the radiator. One of your co-workers at Autozone should have been able to tell you that. I worked for the Zone for 5 years and got fed up with all of their bull**** policies and quit. They were more concerned with how their stores looked back in those days than they were about customer service. I raised hell about it as long as I could put up with it. When I quit the last store I was in and went to work at Advance, a lot of my customers switched over too. Dude at Advance should have his ass kicked for not doing you that favor. None of their stores are ever that busy.

CDCallahan 09-08-2018 08:21 AM

Oh my bad, you misunderstood the way I phrased that part. He was really cool about it and had no problem with pulling the radiator. He pulled it and the petcock was the same as the Dorman petcocks they sell for my vehicle.

I dont mind autozone, it’s just my second job so I don’t take it too serious. I just try to do a good job and help my store the best I can.

There’s no groove on the petcock for the o-ring to sit. Im gonna be front to back busy tomorrow, so hopefully I’ll have time to figure out this petcock situation before work.

CDCallahan 09-08-2018 06:53 PM

Alright guys, update time.

I heated up a flathead and melted it into the petcock, got the thing out, now I’m continuing with my coolant flush. My having to use the old petcock because none of the 5 parts stores in my town carry the type of petcock my radiator has. I’ll have to track it down.

I have ave a question though, whenever I’ve ever taken a reservoir cap off either of my Saturns while the engine was hot (not hot enough to flash boil, I’m smarter than that) there’s always some steam that comes out of the reservoir, is this normal?

Anyway, here are some pictures to give you guys a visual.

https://cimg0.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.sat...0aff725a8.jpegDrain petcock, completely cheesed.
https://cimg5.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.sat...edc219e88.jpegO-ring, it’s a miracle I found it.
https://cimg8.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.sat...338c99ef5.jpegType of petcock, sorry, I didn’t realize this picture was so bad.
https://cimg1.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.sat...96c5f66ce.jpegEnd of the petcock I melted into with a screw driver.
https://cimg5.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.sat...9ae7f61ba.jpeg
https://cimg6.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.sat...1f0ee9773.jpegPetcock reinstalled. You can see what I mean by the hole the petcock goes into, and the hole on the bottom I’m assuming is used to drain coolant a little bit at a time.

derf 09-08-2018 07:29 PM

Fairly sure that o ring sits in some type of groove near the tip of the petcock. Based on size that is one of two explanations. The other you mentioned earlier, that it rests in a channel in the entry hole of the radiator where the petcock goes in, and a flat face portion of the petcock seals against it to avoid leaks.

As for steam at the reservoir, no that is not normal. If you've already tried replacing the cap with a quality one, then your reservoir is warped and doesn't seal at the threads anymore (alot of heating cooling cycles on that puppy or your system has a restriction in it and is over pressurized and the cap is venting as designed. Do a loan a tool at Auto zone or similar for a cooling system pressure tester and do a pressure test once you put it back together. Could be as simple as a thermostat stuck mostly closed. If it within spec and not indefinitely increasing, porb not the thermostat. If it shows a pressure leak, it is probably a warped reservoir.

Where on the temp gauge does the needle sit at operating temp?

CDCallahan 09-08-2018 07:46 PM

Oops, I forgot to mention, the shaft of the petcock steps down to a smaller size for the o-ring to slide on to. So the o-ring does goes on the petcock.

So so what could be causing that steam? Its not like a tea kettle whistling out. My buddy recommended that I start my car and let it idle without the coolant reservoir cap on to see how long it takes for the coolant to overflow out of the reservoir. Maybe I’m just seeing the coolant getting hot like when you’re boiling water and you see the vapor rising from the pot.

By the way, I let my car idle for about 20-25 minutes without the reservoir cap on and it never boiled over even though the temp gauge reads just a smidge over the one quarter line. That’s where my temp gauge normally reads when the engine is warm. Does that sort of rule out the head gasket being an issue? Im pretty sure he was saying if it’s the head gasket the engine should start overheating after 5-10 minutes of the engine idling with the reservoir cap off.

As for the current reservoir, it’s brand new. I just bought and replaced the old plastic reservoir a few weeks ago. The old reservoir cracked from pressure, so maybe there’s just too much pressure in my cooling system? What could be the cause of that?

19bonestock88 09-08-2018 09:59 PM

The old one was weak and brittle and failed... you replaced it and as long as you don’t overheat I’m guessing you’re fine...

derf 09-08-2018 10:52 PM

Unless there is a restriction and the pressure was excessive.The thermostat may not have opened while you were idling, so the fluid circulation through the entire system may not have yet begun to occur.

Remember with the cooling system on the S cars, it's an expansion tank not an overflow, so unless coolant is flowing through the entire system, you will not see anything change nor will the coolant in the reservoir change.

Also the ECTS is in the head and is therefore not reading the temp of the hotter coolant working on opening your thermostat. Repeat the test and keep track of the coolant level in the reservoir with time. As it heats up you may see a little "steam" as it expands and it may want to overflow. Put the cap on (duh).

Unless Dorman changed the fundamental design of the cap OR the pressure release on the new cap is defective (releasing at way too low a pressure, or just leaking in general, you should NEVER see vapors escaping the reservoir. A closed system is a closed system and should remain closed.

Do yourself a favor and get some piece of mind and do the loan a tool thing. it's FREE. the marking on the Dorman caps for the new reservoirs is incorrect. I believe it is labeled 15-18 but the spec is lower.. 15 PSI on later models I believe.

Another thought. That "steam" may me traces of oil in your coolant vaporizing. You MIGHT have the beginning of a head gasket issue. Longshot but worth throwing in the mix.
Put a paper towel over the reservoir opening when the car is at operating temp and let it absorb the vapors for a while. What color are they on the paper towel and can you smell oil along with coolant?

Just do the pressure check.

derf 09-10-2018 11:27 AM

any updates?

CDCallahan 09-12-2018 03:23 AM

Sorry I haven’t responded, I might have to look at how my email notifications are set up because I didn’t get emails for these responses.

Right now I’m doing the “heavy duty” system flush, following the instructions on the Prestone system flush bottle. Tomorrow I’m going to flush the detergent out, get some 70/30 coolant mixture in there, flush it out again, then finally fill it with the 50/50 coolant mixture.

I havent driven it the way the way I normally do, which is as a delivery driver, like a pizza guy except with sub sandwiches, so it’s all in town, in traffic, from 4:30pm to 3am. I usually put about 600 miles on my Saturn per week. this week I’ve only driven it from a to b to the store and back. Only a few miles at a time. No issues whatsoever.

The original issue was the old reservoir cracking and spraying coolant everywhere, I resplaced the old reservoir and used the Dorman reservoir cap with the new reservoir. It gave me no issues for about a week, then it would start spraying coolant out of the cap after taking a few deliveries, so maybe 4-5 miles of hard city stop and go traffic driving.

after that happened I bought a new higher quality reservoir cap to put on the new reservoir. This time I was able to deliver through half of my shift, from 4:30pmvto about 9-10pm. In that time I probably drove it 50-60 miles without it spraying coolant out of the cap.

Im wondering if something was clogging up the system, so doing this flush will clear it out and stop this issue?

I also heard that the SOHC engine in these Saturns develop cracks in the head allowing exhaust gases to escape and cause overheating, could this be the issue? The car has just under 200k miles on the engine.

Any advice would be greatly appreciated. I rely on my car to bring the majority of my money home, so not having a vehicle I can rely on makes me anxious.

I will I’ll try what you said Derf, about putting the paper towel over the reservoir to see if there’s something other than water or coolant putting off that steam. I can also try to pressure test the cooling system with a pressure tester from my job at autozone, but I’m not sure what I’m looking for, or what my next step is once I do test the system.

Thanks guys


Rubehayseed 09-12-2018 07:37 AM

Being too lazy to read back through the entire thread, I have to ask. Did you actually ever change the thermostat? If not, do that too. If so, then carry on.

CDCallahan 09-13-2018 02:02 AM

So I’m starting to suspect the new coolant reservoir is my issue. My coolant temp gauge is staying either right above 1/4 where I’m used to it sitting in this car and my old 97 Saturn SL. It goes a little bit above that almost to the halfway mark when I’m sitting in traffic and it’s hot out (it was around 85° out today), but it goes back down once I start moving again. My radiator fan doesn’t normally kick on until around the 3/4 mark on this vehicle before I started having this issue, same with my old 97 Saturn.

So im thinking it’s either the cheap Dorman reservoir I bought that isn’t properly sealing at the cap, or it’s flexing after I’ve been driving it for a few hours and breaks the seal, OR it’s the coolant temperature sensor/pigtail. a mechanic buddy of mine told me he suspected the cheap tank because the same thing happened to him with his Audi S4 when he bought a cheap Dorman replacement reservoir when his got old and cracked.

Im a little ashamed to admit that I forgot this, but the wiring for the coolant temp sensor has been played around with. The wires coming off of the sensor are connected to the wiring that goes to the car with butt connectors. I’m assuming the old owner was having overheating issues, and was hoping that they could replace the temp sensor and connector without doing the wiring for the connector. I’ll attach a picture of the Frankenstein wiring for the temp sensor. https://cimg1.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.sat...f421671b1.jpeg
https://cimg3.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.sat...8cb098a3d.jpeg


Speaking of the wiring ring for the coolant temp sensor, how big of a pain is it to run the wiring for the connector?

derf 09-14-2018 12:02 PM

Fan turn on temp sounds ok.

I have a Dorman replacement tank and used with the cap that came with it it's fine.

Also, since no one is making them anymore besides dorman, goo luck with that. I'm reasonably convinced your system is over pressurized. Heard of tanks cracking but not shattering/ uniform stress fracture, which, per failure mode analysis, would require a reasonably uniform internal stress on all surfaces, as the material is not breaking down in one location, but many.

Driving with the system over pressurized is probably distorting the new tank and breaking the seal... sometimes. Not sure if a tank, once distorted, would ever keep its proper shape and seal afterwards. So don't return this one until you figure this out.

Please pressure check the system.

Where's the wiring to the PCM for the ECTS?
Buy the pigtail, strip the wires, strip new ends on the pcm wires, slide heatshrink over each wire, solder the ends, shrink heat shrink, done.

Butt spliced probably because done at a dealership or someone doesn't know how to solder.

Pressure check.
Pressure check.
Pressure check.

No, I don't want it to be the answer either.

Just do it. Track pressure w time and temp

CDCallahan 09-14-2018 04:23 PM

Alright...I’m gonna do the pressure check right now.

Rock Auto sells few different brands, if nothing goofy happens with the pressure test I’m gonna order the spectra premium reservoir. Here’s a picture of what they have, I can’t remember if it said in the rules that external links aren’t allowed. https://cimg3.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.sat...60d5265890.png

CDCallahan 09-14-2018 04:43 PM

Wow that pressure test was extremely quick and easy. So when I hooked up the adapter to the reservoir air started leaking out of the cap at 5PSI. Is it safe to say that my reservoir can’t even allow my cooling system to pressurize so that would explain my temp gauge reading normal and my fan not kicking on?

derf 09-19-2018 01:11 PM

Somehow missed responding to this. Quite sorry.

Is the temp gauge pegged in the red when the system overheats, or is the temp gauge at normal location?

My gut says thermostat stuck closed. The ECTS is in the head and if the thermostat is stuck closed there is no circulation of coolant in the cooling channels. So the ects will read much lower than the actual temperature of the coolant that is in the front of the car down by the thermostat.

What happened as the pressure went up or were you unable to generate any more pressure than that?

CDCallahan 09-19-2018 07:00 PM

MUAHAHAHAHA
This issue has finally been RESOLVED!!

i put on the new reservoir, did the pressure test, the cap was sealed but there was coolant leaking out of the bottom hose on the reservoir. It had one of those goofy squeeze hose clamps, I replaced it with the screw type, repeated the pressure test, and now my system is holding 15psi steady, and there’s no leaking out of the cap or hose.

I have a new thermostat, so if I continue to have issues I’ll try the thermostat, then finally the coolant temp sensor if that doesn’t work.

https://cimg9.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.sat...7b6d9c84b.jpegNew snazzy hose clamp and nice clean coolant
https://cimg1.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.sat...dd21a7aca.jpegShiny new reservoir that I already smudged up.
https://cimg4.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.sat...1519fe0df.jpegOld crappy hose clamp that was allowing coolant to leak out

derf 09-20-2018 12:47 AM

Well then. Wouldn't have gotten to that anytime soon. Glad it's fixed. Forget thermostat suggestion---you'd be overheating.
Nice clamp, dude.


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